The first phase / comfort (anxiety is)
- Clients experiencing stress, anxiety. Farewell, culminating loneliness that can not be resolved
- Client started daydreaming and thinking about things that are fun
The second phase / condeming (severe anxiety)
- Increased anxiety associated with interpersonal and external experience, daydreaming, thinking himself to be a guide.
- Start troubled [read more...]
Supposition is false belief and maintained strong, although not believed by others and contrary to social reality. Suspicion is the belief of a thought content that is not in accordance with reality or not in accordance with the intelligence and cultural background. Suspicion arises without stimulus.
Cause:
1. Predisposing factors
- Genetic: inherited, the development of the nervous system abnormalities associated with biologic response maladaptif.
- Neurobiological: a disturbance in the context of the pre-frontal and limbic cortex.
- Neurotransmitters [read more...]
Hyperpyrexia is the increase in body temperature above 410C (rectal). It is a medical emergency with high mortality, especially in very young infants, elderly and patients suffering heart disease.
Hiperpirexia occurs because excessive heat production, heat or inhibition expenses thermoregulator damage. Every 10C increase in temperature will raise your metabolism + 13%, so that at a temperature of 40.50C metabolism increased 50%, oxygen consumption increased, there anaerobic metabolism and metabolic acidosis. Temperature> 410C the child may develop seizures, while the temperature> 420C may cause denaturation and cell damage directly.
As a result of which can happen to hiperpirexia [read more...]
The family has a very important role in the treatment of elderly people with dementia who live at home. Living together with people with dementia is not easy, but it needs special preparation both mentally and surrounding environment. In the early stages of dementia patients can be actively involved in the treatment process itself. Make a record of daily activities and take medicines regularly. This is very helpful in suppressing the rate of cognitive decline experienced by people with dementia will.
The family does not mean that should help all the daily needs [read more...]
Dementia can be defined as cognitive and memory disorders that can affect daily activities. People with dementia often show several disturbances and changes in daily behavior (behavioral symptoms) that interfere with (Disruptive) or do not disturb (Non-Disruptive). Dementia is not just a common disease, but a collection of symptoms caused by several diseases or conditions resulting in changes in personality and behavior.
Most researchers in the research agreed that the main cause of the symptoms of dementia is Alzheimer’s disease, vascular disease (blood vessels), Lewy body dementia, frontotemporal dementia and ten percent of them caused by other diseases. Fifty to sixty percent of the causes of dementia [read more...]
Delirium is a condition which is temporary and usually occur suddenly, in which patients experienced a decline in ability to concentrate and become dazed, disoriented and unable to think clearly.
Various conditions or illnesses (ranging from mild dehydration to drug toxicity or infection can be fatal), can cause delirium.
Causes of delirium:
# Alcohol, drugs and toxic substances
# Toxic effects of treatment
# Levels of electrolytes, salts and minerals [read more...]
Delusional disorders is a condition in which the mind consists of one or more delusions. Delusions interpreted as an expression of trust are raised into real life as to feel himself was poisoned by someone else, loved, deceived, feeling sick or hurt. Delusional disorders can happen to anyone with a few specific conditions, without appropriate symptoms indicating the existence of schizophrenia.
In the lay people who deal with patients having delusions would look real, this is caused by facial expressions so convincing that people will believe in what is being said by individuals with delusional disorders are. Patients [read more...]
Schizophrenia is a disease caused by interference structure of nerve cells in the human brain. The reason until now has not known for certain, but mentioned heredity may be one cause. Genetic factors seem very dominant. According to research, if the father-mother’s brother suffered from schizophrenia, then the child has the potential of 3% to suffer schizophrenia. If there is one sibling who suffers, the children suffered from schizophrenia for a potential 5% -10%. In twins, if not identical, then the potential for 5% -10%, whereas for identical twins suffering from schizophrenia, the potential for 25% -45%. Whereas if people with schizophrenia is one of the parents, the child’s potential for 15% -20%. Schizophrenia can strike men and women. Most women who develop this disease are those aged 20 to early 30s. While the gender group of men earlier, ie late teens to early 20s years.
Symptoms of schizophrenia [read more...]
Perception is the result of interaction between two factors, namely the sensory stimulation factors were focused on the individual or the person and the factors that regulate or influence of processing stimuli that are intra-psychic. factors that influence may be biological, social, and psychological. Because of the influence-influence between these factors, in which also joined the association, so there was a specific interaction results that are “psychic image”.
Illusion is a sensory perception caused by sensory stimulation is interpreted incorrectly. In other words, the illusion is a false interpretation of a sensory stimulus on. For example, a patient with a feeling of guilt, may be to interpret the rustle of leaves as a sound approach. Illusion often occurs at the time of the great fear in people or because of intoxication, whether caused by toxins, infections, or use of narcotic and addictive substances.
Illusion occurs in various forms, namely visual illusions (vision), acoustic (hearing), olfaktorik (pembauan), gustatorik (tasting), and the illusion of tactile (touch).
Hallucinations are sensory perceptions that occur without the stimulation of receptors senses. [read more...]
Change of seasons and often excessive activity causes the body more susceptible to disease. The disease most often complain and attack the flu. Flu can be very disturbing activities. The flu can be prevented by improving ways to strengthen the body’s natural immunity (immunity). Here are some ways that can be done to boost immunity could keep flu.
Relaxation
Stress can lower the body’s immune system. so, should take the time to relaksaasi. if the demands of employers and piles of work stressful, try doing yoga.
Laugh
Try more telling and listening to jokes that must be made to laugh. laughing can improve immune system [read more...]
